1.
Leadership Focus: Change
is a top down process, so we start with leadership. Is the decision making
process clear? What happens when one member of the leadership group
disagrees with the rest—is it worked out, or is the individual
overridden? How does the answer to the previous question change if the
individual is the President, CEO, Chairman of the Board, VP of Finance?
| ...The
point is, leadership must be a model for the rest of the
organization. They watch your feet, not your lips.—Dr. Tom
Peters. |
2. Strategic Planning: Would
a random selection of employees know your organization’s mission? If
asked independently, would the leadership all give the same answer? When
was the last time your board or leadership answered the question: What
kind of organization will we be in 5 years? The point is, leadership
determines the direction and destiny of the organization. Effective
communication of this vision to a competent and motivated work force will
take your organization to its future. Never
tell people how to do things.
| ...Never
tell people how to do things. Tell them what you want them to
achieve and they will surprise you with their ingenuity.—General
George S. Patton. |
3. Leadership & Employee Development:
Has it been over a year since the
last management training for middle and senior managers? Do you receive
regular complaints from employees about one or more managers? When was the
last time you surveyed employee attitudes? One effective strategy is to
involve managers in a forum where management issues are discussed in a
facilitated session. This is a cost effective and hands on mode of
learning. For small organizations, consider joining with other non
competitive organizations to maximize the diversity of ideas and learning.
The bottom line, provide management training.
4.
Results: Employees
are brought into focus as a key internal customer of management.
Management is working more effectively as a group. Employees and managers
are more involved with the daily business of the organization.
5.
Continuous Improvement. What
comes to mind when people think of Continuous Improvement? Tools, charts,
and teams. The question is, are your employees ready to work in teams? Are
your reward systems set up to recognize successful teams, or individual
stars? Are your middle managers and supervisors comfortable with their new
role within teams? Just as the leadership have to change their styles,
employees must learn a new way of interacting with one another. They will
have to learn a model for successful team process.
6.
Fact Based Decision Making: If
a committee or team did form, would they follow an accepted problem
solving process? Is problem solving a euphemism for asking the boss how it
has been done in the past? Does the organization have standard tools—for
example, cost-benefit analysis, data gathering, data evaluation, decision
making—and when was the last time employees were trained in these
techniques?
| ...The
real test is implementation: Does your organization deal with a
problem once and for all? or does the problem tend to come up year
after year? |
7.
Measurement and Monitoring: Is
the data your organization collects tied to your short and long term
goals? Do you periodically survey employees and clients? Is the data you
collect presented in such a way that people can actually use it? Remember
the saying: What you measure gets improved. If you measure how many
customer complaint forms you get, you’ll get lots of forms. If you
measure customer satisfaction, you’ll get satisfied customers.
8.
Results: Is
the organization measuring progress toward achieving its mission?
Disciplined teams use data from those measurements to correct problems or
set new goals. Customers and employees alike are increasingly satisfied
with the quality of goods and services coming from your organization.
9.
Customer Focus. What
we have described up to now are the basic requirements you must meet to
keep your customers. These are not new ideas, fine tuning them and being
more disciplined in their execution will help, but you will merely meet
your customers expectations. The question is: Do you delight your
customer? Do you lead the market in determining customer satisfaction? Do
you benchmark to world class industry standards, or to the average in the
local market?
10.
Customer Satisfaction Process: Are
your key business processes well documented and understood by the
employees who work in them? Are documented business processes analyzed to
improve the delivery of products and services?
| ...When
a customer interacts with different departments, do they have the
impression of dealing with entirely different companies? The point
is, if everyone in your organization really knows how products and
services are delivered to the customer, they can apply continuous
improvement methods to the process. |
11.
Product and Service Innovation: When
was the last time a significant new product or service. or new way of
delivering product or service was introduced by your organization? Are you
gaining market share over competitors? Do you have new competitors as a
result of redefining your product or service? Continuous improvement is
used to make sure what we do is done well, product and service innovation
is used to keep us competitive and growing.
12.
Change and Paradigm Shift. Change
is tough work. Employee participation, for example, does not magically
flow from developing a strategic plan and doing some leadership training.
The missing ingredient is change in management behavior. The change is
permanent. This is the way we should manage in crisis, and in good times—when
an employee makes a mistake, and when they are doing everything just
the way we would do it. Before starting the continuous improvement
process, the leadership must be absolutely willing to make these changes.
Without real change, there is no real improvement.